Magento 2 via GitHub - Installation Guide

In this article, we will show you how to install Magento 2 using GitHub. Installing Magento 2 via GitHub might seem complex, but with this detailed guide, even those with little technical experience can do it. We will walk you through the entire process step by step, from downloading the files to launching Magento 2. It's important to note that the installation will be performed via the terminal, and the Magento 2 source code will be downloaded from the GitHub repository. Make sure you have the necessary software installed and meet the system requirements before starting.

What You'll Need

• Linux Ubuntu 16.04
• PHP 7.0.7
• Composer 1.1.2
• MySQL 5.7.12
• Terminal access

Steps to Install Magento 2 via GitHub

1. Cloning the Magento 2 Repository

The first step is to clone the Magento 2 repository from GitHub. You can do this by running the following commands in your terminal:

git clone [email protected]:magento/magento2.git

2. Creating a New Directory

After downloading the repository, create a new, empty directory where you will work with Magento 2. Navigate to this directory:

cd magento2

3. Installing Dependencies with Composer

Next, install all the necessary dependencies using Composer:

composer install

4. Installing Magento 2

Proceed to install Magento 2 by using the following command, adjusting the parameters to fit your configuration:

php bin/magento setup:install \

--base-url=http://localhost/magento2 \

--db-host=localhost \

--db-name=magento2 \

--db-user=root \

--db-password=password \

--admin-firstname=Admin \

--admin-lastname=User \

[email protected] \

--admin-user=admin \

--admin-password=admin123 \

--language=en_US \

--currency=USD \

--timezone=America/Chicago \

--use-rewrites=1

5. Running Magento in the Browser

After completing the installation, open your browser and navigate to the URL you specified in the base-url parameter (e.g., http://localhost/magento2). If everything went well, you will see the Magento 2 homepage.

Installing Sample Data

1. Cloning the Sample Data Repository

If you want to install sample data, you need to clone the appropriate repository first:

git clone [email protected]:magento/magento2-sample-data.git

2. Building the Sample Data

Navigate to the directory where you cloned the sample data and run the following command:

php -f dev/tools/build-sample-data.php -- --ce-source="path_to_your_Magento_installation"

3. Setting Permissions

On a Linux system, set the appropriate permissions:

chown -R :web_server_group_name

find . -type d -exec chmod g+ws {} \;

4. Clearing Cache

Go to the var directory in Magento 2 and clear the cache:

rm -rf cache/* page_cache/* generation/*

5. Installing Sample Data

Finally, install the sample data by running the following commands:

php bin/magento setup:upgrade

php bin/magento setup:di:compile

If everything went according to plan, the sample data should be installed and visible on your Magento site.

Conclusion

Installing Magento 2 via GitHub involves several steps, but with this guide, the process is straightforward. To recap, the key steps are: cloning the repository, installing dependencies with Composer, configuring Magento, and optionally, installing sample data. Now you can enjoy the full functionality of Magento 2 and explore the capabilities of this e-commerce platform.

This article has been structured to provide clear, step-by-step instructions for installing Magento 2 via GitHub. The content is designed to be easy to understand, even for those with limited technical experience. If you have any questions or run into any issues, don't hesitate to reach out for support. Happy coding!